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Category: Synth DIY

Voltage Controlled LFO (VCLFO 9D)

Posted on May 27, 2008May 5, 2017

This voltage-controlled LFO is based on the PIC 16F684, which is a pretty basic chip. Nonetheless, this LFO has more features than your average LFO. For a start, it can produce 7 basic waveforms, and also includes a noise source. It can also morph its waveforms under CV control, well beyond basic PWM. There is […]

Posted in LFOs, Projects, Synth DIY   16 Comments on Voltage Controlled LFO (VCLFO 9D)

Direct Digital Synthesis (DDS) and Numerically Controlled Oscillators (NCOs)

Posted on May 22, 2008February 11, 2022

Direct digital synthesis is a common technique for generating waveforms digitally. The principles of the technique are simple and widely applicable. You can build a DDS oscillator in hardware or in software. A DDS oscillator is sometimes also known as a Numerically-Controlled Oscillator (NCO). How does it work? The most important part of a DDS […]

Posted in Oscillators, Synth DIY   Leave a Comment on Direct Digital Synthesis (DDS) and Numerically Controlled Oscillators (NCOs)

Wavetable Oscillators

Posted on May 21, 2008April 7, 2023

This page is an overview of two techniques for creating wavetable oscillators. Contents DDS – Korg DW series and similar Variable sample rate – PPG Wave and similar DDS – Korg DW series and similar The Korg DW series use a DDS oscillator scheme. Korg called it ‘DWGS’ for ‘Digital Waveform Generator System’ in the 80’s style […]

Posted in DW series, Korg, Oscillators, PPG, Synth DIY, Wave   8 Comments on Wavetable Oscillators

Roland Juno DCOs

Posted on May 21, 2008September 18, 2025

This page is a brief look at the technology of the Roland Juno series digitally controlled oscillators. The specific scheme presented here was introduced in the Juno 106 in 1984, but the same basic DCO design turned up in many Roland instruments through the 1980s (including the JX-3P, JX-8P, JX-10 and the MKS modules based […]

Posted in Juno, Oscillators, Roland   18 Comments on Roland Juno DCOs

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Druid code and schematics are released under a CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 license, so feel free to download and use Electric Druid code in your personal synth, pedal, or sonic blastertron 2000. Grab a copy of the schematics and tweak away to your heart’s content. If you don’t have a PIC programmer, you can order a chip from the shop. Check the legal stuff for more details.

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